Which aspects describe biotechnology correctly?

Biotechnology is fundamentally anchored in biology, utilizing biological processes and systems to develop products and technologies that can benefit various fields, including medicine, agriculture, and environmental science. It involves extensive research in areas such as molecular biology, genetics, microbiology, and biochemistry. This research is critical for understanding how biological systems function and for innovating new applications and solutions.

The application of biological knowledge enables biotechnologists to manipulate living organisms or their components in ways that improve processes or create new products. Therefore, the essence of biotechnology is its research-driven nature, which directly draws upon biological principles to leverage them in practical contexts. This interplay between research and biology highlights the relevance of scientific inquiry in progressing the field of biotechnology, making choice C the most accurate description.