Biotechnology Development and Research Pathways and Careers Practice Test

An organism is defined as a living thing, which encompasses a wide range of life forms, including animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. Organisms are characterized by biological processes such as growth, reproduction, metabolism, and response to stimuli, distinguishing them from non-living entities. This definition encompasses not only complex multicellular organisms but also single-celled organisms like bacteria and archaea, both of which are essential to understanding biological systems and biotechnology.

Understanding this definition is crucial in the field of biotechnology, where the manipulation of living organisms is often involved in the development of products and technologies for health, agriculture, and environmental protection. Recognizing organisms as living entities helps in identifying how they interact with their environment and other living organisms, which is fundamental in research and applications in biotechnology.

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