What is the main goal of pharmaceutical biotechnology?

The main goal of pharmaceutical biotechnology is to develop medications using biotechnological processes. This field focuses on using living organisms or biological systems to create pharmaceuticals that can diagnose, prevent, or treat various medical conditions. Through techniques such as genetic engineering, monoclonal antibody production, and recombinant DNA technology, scientists are able to produce biologically-based products that are essential for modern medicine. The advancements in this area have led to the creation of targeted therapies, biologics, and vaccines that significantly improve patient care and treatment outcomes.

While enhancing agricultural productivity, improving food preservation techniques, and studying environmental impacts of drugs are important fields in biotechnology, they fall under the domains of agricultural biotechnology, food biotechnology, and environmental biotechnology, respectively. These areas have distinct goals that do not primarily focus on the development of medications, which is the critical intention of pharmaceutical biotechnology.